Colon Cancer Surgery & Treatment in Lucknow | Dr. Ashok Kumar

Colon Cancer Surgery & Treatment

Advanced Surgical Oncology by Dr. Ashok Kumar, MCh SGPGI

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What is Colon Cancer?

Colon cancer is a malignancy of the large intestine, typically arising from adenomatous polyps over many years. Early detection through screening significantly improves survival rates and treatment options.

Dr. Ashok Kumar specializes in complete surgical management of colon cancer with extensive experience in both laparoscopic and open approaches, providing patients with optimal outcomes and quality of life preservation.

Symptoms & When to Seek Help

  • Persistent changes in bowel habits lasting weeks
  • Blood in stool or dark, tarry stools
  • Abdominal pain, cramping, or persistent discomfort
  • Unexplained weight loss (>10 lbs)
  • Chronic fatigue or weakness
  • Feeling of incomplete bowel evacuation
  • Narrow or ribbon-like stools

Risk Factors & Prevention

Modifiable Factors

Diet high in fiber, regular exercise, maintaining healthy weight, avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol reduce risk significantly. Aspirin and NSAIDs show some preventive benefit.

Non-Modifiable Factors

Age over 50, family history, inflammatory bowel disease, and hereditary syndromes increase risk. Colonoscopy screening every 10 years or sooner based on findings.

Diagnosis & Staging

Colonoscopy with biopsy confirms diagnosis. CT/MRI imaging and blood tests determine extent and guide treatment planning. TNM staging determines surgical approach and adjuvant therapy need.

Surgical Treatment Options

Right Hemicolectomy

For right colon cancers, removes cecum, ascending colon, and part of transverse colon. Dr. Ashok Kumar performs both laparoscopic and open approaches with complete lymph node dissection.

Left Hemicolectomy

For left colon cancers, removes descending and sigmoid colon. Maintains colostomy-free status in most cases with primary anastomosis.

Laparoscopic Approach Benefits

  • Smaller incisions
  • Reduced pain and faster recovery
  • Equivalent oncological outcomes
  • Hospital stay 2-4 days instead of 5-7

Dr. Ashok Kumar's Expertise:

25+ years surgical gastroenterology, MCh SGPGI, FRCS, FACS, FASCRS. Extensive experience in laparoscopic and open colon cancer surgery with proven excellent outcomes and minimal complications.

Recovery After Colon Cancer Surgery

Laparoscopic Surgery Recovery: Hospital stay 2-4 days, return to light activities 2-3 weeks, full recovery 6-8 weeks. Open Surgery Recovery: Hospital stay 5-7 days, return to activities 4-6 weeks, full recovery 8-12 weeks.

Success Rates & Outcomes

Five-year survival rates depend on stage: Stage I 90%, Stage II 70-85%, Stage III 50-70%, Stage IV 10-15%. Complete surgical resection by experienced surgeons significantly improves these outcomes.

Why Choose Charak Hospital?

  • Dr. Ashok Kumar: MCh, FRCS, FACS, FASCRS fellowship training
  • Advanced laparoscopic and robotic surgical facilities
  • Multidisciplinary cancer care team
  • NABH accredited with international standards
  • 24/7 emergency support
  • Comprehensive pre and post-operative care

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is screening necessary if I have no symptoms?

A: Yes, colonoscopy screening starting at age 45-50 can prevent most colon cancers by removing pre-cancerous polyps.

Q: Will I lose bowel function after colon cancer surgery?

A: No, most patients have normal bowel function. Dr. Ashok Kumar preserves continuity whenever possible.

Q: What is the cost of colon cancer surgery?

A: Accurate estimate can be obtained from hospital while visiting the doctor. Varies by complexity and hospital stay duration.

Q: How long is follow-up care needed?

A: Regular surveillance for 5 years including colonoscopy annually and CEA monitoring per protocol.

Contact Charak Hospital

Phone: 05226664444

Book Appointment

Dr. Ashok Kumar

Surgical Gastroenterologist

25+ Years Experience

Qualifications: MCh SGPGI, FRCS, FACS, FASCRS

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