Prostate Conditions — BPH, Cancer & TURP Surgery | Charak Hospital

Compassionate Prostate Care —
From Screening to Advanced Treatment

At Charak Hospital, our urologists provide comprehensive prostate care for benign enlargement (BPH), cancer screening, and advanced surgical treatment. Using minimally invasive techniques and personalized approaches to preserve quality of life.

Understanding Prostate Conditions

The prostate is a walnut-sized gland that produces seminal fluid. Prostate conditions are among the most common health concerns affecting men, especially as they age. These include benign enlargement (BPH) affecting 50% of men by age 60, and prostate cancer which is the most common cancer in Indian men. Early detection and prompt treatment significantly improve outcomes and quality of life. At Charak Hospital, we combine screening, diagnosis, and advanced minimally invasive treatment to address these conditions comprehensively. Our expert urologists, Dr. Kanishk Dokania and Dr. Shailendra Pratap Singh, specialize in all aspects of prostate care.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Non-cancerous prostate enlargement affecting millions of men worldwide.

📊 Symptoms of BPH

Frequent urination (especially at night), weak urine stream, hesitancy, incomplete emptying, urinary urgency, and post-void dribbling. Symptoms worsen gradually and significantly impact sleep and daily activities.

💊 Medical Management

First-line treatment includes alpha-blockers (improve flow) and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors (reduce gland size). Targeted therapy based on prostate size and symptom severity. Effective in 60-70% of patients.

🔬 When Surgery is Needed

When medications fail, symptoms severely impact quality of life, or urinary retention develops. TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate) is the gold standard minimally invasive surgical option with proven efficacy and low morbidity.

TURP Surgery — Minimally Invasive BPH Treatment

The gold standard for symptomatic BPH requiring surgical intervention.

⚡ How TURP Works

Using a specialized endoscope (resectoscope) passed through the urethra, the surgeon directly visualizes and removes obstructing prostate tissue under spinal anesthesia. No external incision. Tissue fragments are immediately flushed out.

✅ Benefits of TURP

No external incision, rapid symptom relief (90-95% success rate), quick recovery with 1-2 day hospitalization, early return to normal life, and durable results lasting 10+ years. Lower morbidity than open surgery.

⏱️ Procedure Details

Takes 45-90 minutes depending on prostate size. Performed under spinal anesthesia. Most patients experience immediate improvement in urinary symptoms and can resume activities within 2-3 weeks.

Prostate Cancer — Screening & Treatment

India's most common cancer in men. Early detection dramatically improves outcomes.

🔍 Screening & Diagnosis

PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) blood test and digital rectal exam (DRE) are standard screening tools. Elevated PSA or abnormal DRE findings warrant further investigation with trans-rectal ultrasound (TRUS) and prostate biopsy if needed.

📋 Staging & Grading

Once diagnosed, prostate cancer is staged (TNM) and graded (Gleason score) to determine aggressiveness and spread. Imaging (MRI, CT, bone scan) confirms local and distant spread, guiding treatment decisions.

🎯 Treatment Options

Low-risk, localized cancer: observation (active surveillance). Intermediate/high-risk: radiation therapy, hormone therapy, or radical prostatectomy. Metastatic disease: hormone therapy, chemotherapy, and supportive care.

🏥 Multidisciplinary Approach

At Charak Hospital, our urologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists collaborate to provide personalized treatment plans that balance cancer control with quality of life preservation.

Conditions We Treat

BPH (Prostate Enlargement)Prostate CancerElevated PSAUrinary RetentionWeak Urinary StreamNocturiaProstatitisProstate Nodules

Why Choose Charak Hospital for Prostate Care?

Our team includes Dr. Kanishk Dokania and Dr. Shailendra Pratap Singh, fellowship-trained urologists with expertise in all aspects of prostate care at our Institute of Urology and Kidney Transplant.

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Expert Urologists

Fellowship-trained specialists with expertise in BPH, cancer screening, surgery, and cancer management.

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Advanced Diagnostics

PSA testing, DRE, TRUS, MRI-guided biopsy, and staging imaging for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning.

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Multidisciplinary Team

Collaboration between urology, oncology, and radiation oncology for comprehensive cancer care.

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24/7 Emergency Care

Round-the-clock availability for acute urinary retention, infections, or post-operative complications.

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Transparent Pricing

TURP ₹40,000-₹65,000 | Radical Prostatectomy ₹1,50,000-₹3,00,000. Cashless with Ayushman Bharat & insurance.

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NABH Accredited

Highest standards of quality, safety, and patient care across all procedures.

Recovery & Follow-up

  • TURP: 1-2 day hospitalization, return to light activities within 1 week
  • Post-TURP: mild dysuria and frequency for 1-2 weeks, resolves naturally
  • Radical Prostatectomy: 3-5 day hospitalization, 4-6 weeks recovery
  • PSA monitoring every 3-6 months post-surgery for cancer surveillance
  • Erectile function and continence typically recover within 3-6 months
  • Regular follow-up with oncology for advanced cancer cases

Frequently Asked Questions

BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) is non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate. It develops with age due to hormonal changes, especially increased DHT (dihydrotestosterone). It's extremely common—affecting over 50% of men by age 60—and is not cancer.
TURP (Transurethral Resection of Prostate) is minimally invasive surgery where an endoscope is passed through the urethra to remove obstructing prostate tissue. No external incision. Successful in relieving BPH symptoms in 90-95% of cases with quick recovery.
Early prostate cancer often has no symptoms—this is why screening is important. Advanced disease may cause difficulty urinating, weak stream, painful urination, blood in urine, and pelvic/bone pain. Men >50 (or >40 with risk factors) should discuss screening with their urologist.
Diagnosis involves PSA blood test, digital rectal exam (DRE), trans-rectal ultrasound (TRUS), and prostate biopsy if imaging is abnormal. Biopsy provides definitive diagnosis. Imaging (MRI, CT, bone scan) stages the cancer and guides treatment decisions.
PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) is a protein produced by the prostate. Normal PSA <4 ng/mL. Elevated PSA may indicate BPH, cancer, or infection—not a cancer diagnosis alone. PSA velocity (rate of change) and density also help assess cancer risk.
TURP costs ₹40,000-₹65,000. Radical prostatectomy costs ₹1,50,000-₹3,00,000 depending on cancer staging. Costs vary by complexity and length of stay. Cashless treatment available with Ayushman Bharat, insurance, and major TPAs.

📍 Charak Hospital & Research Centre, Hardoi Road, near Safaid Masjid, Dubagga, Lucknow – 226003.
Serving patients from Lucknow, Hardoi, Sitapur, Unnao, Barabanki and across Uttar Pradesh.

Our Expert Urologists

Specialized urology care from fellowship-trained urologists with 15+ years of experience.

Dr. Kanishk Dokania

Senior Urologist & Kidney Transplant Specialist

Fellowship-trained in advanced urology and kidney transplantation. Specializes in minimally invasive stone removal, kidney transplant, and reconstructive urology.

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Dr. Shailendra Pratap Singh

Urologist & Kidney Transplant Specialist (17+ years)

Expert in kidney transplantation, dialysis management, and complex urological conditions. 17+ years of specialized experience in renal care.

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Comprehensive Urology Services

Our Institute of Urology and Kidney Transplant offers complete diagnostic and surgical care for all urological conditions.

Learn More About Urology Services

🕐 OPD Hours & Contact

Days: Mon – Sat

Emergency: 24×7

Hospital: NABH Accredited

📞 0522-666-4444