Brain & Spine Surgery
Neurosurgery in Lucknow

Back or neck pain with weakness, a brain tumour, or a head injury? At Charak Hospital, Hardoi Road, Dubagga, M.Ch neurosurgeons work with neurologists, radiologists and the neuro-ICU team to diagnose and treat brain and spine conditions — starting with non-surgical care whenever it is suitable.

Book a consultation Call 0522-666-4444
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Our approach

When is brain or spine surgery needed?

Many spine problems, such as most slipped discs, settle with rest, medicines and physiotherapy. Surgery is advised when nerves or the spinal cord are under pressure, pain does not settle, weakness is getting worse, or for conditions such as tumours, bleeding or serious injuries. Your neurosurgeon will explain the options, benefits and risks.

  • Assessment with examination, MRI and CT
  • Non-surgical treatment first where suitable
  • Spine surgery for disc, stenosis, fractures and instability
  • Brain surgery for tumours, bleeding, injury and hydrocephalus
  • Neuro-ICU care and physiotherapy after surgery

Spine

Disc, stenosis, fractures and infections.

Brain

Tumours, bleeding and hydrocephalus.

Trauma

Head and spine injuries, day and night.

Rehab

Physiotherapy to regain movement.

300Bed multispeciality hospital
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27+Specialities under one roof
Warning signs

Symptoms that need a specialist

See a neurosurgeon or neurologist if you have:

Back or neck pain spreading to a limb

Sciatica or arm pain.

Numbness or tingling

In the arms or legs.

Weakness or foot drop

Difficulty walking.

Bladder or bowel problems

With back pain — urgent.

Severe or new headaches

Especially with vomiting.

Seizures

A first fit in an adult.

Vision or speech changes

New or getting worse.

Head or spine injury

After a fall or accident.

Sudden weakness, loss of bladder control, severe headache or injury to the head or spine needs emergency care. Call 0522-666-4444. Call 0522-666-4444.

Conditions

Conditions we treat

Tap a card to read more.

Slipped disc

Lumbar or cervical disc prolapse

Symptoms

Back or neck pain, with pain, numbness or weakness in a limb.

First treatment

Rest, medicines and physiotherapy.

Surgery

Microdiscectomy if pain or weakness persists.

Slipped disc guide

Spinal stenosis

Narrowing of the spinal canal

Symptoms

Leg pain or heaviness on walking, relieved by sitting.

Treatment

Physiotherapy, medicines or decompression surgery.

Surgery

Laminectomy, sometimes with fusion.

Spinal instability

Slipped vertebra (spondylolisthesis)

Symptoms

Back pain and leg pain.

Treatment

Physiotherapy; fusion surgery if needed.

Surgery

Screws and rods to stabilise the spine.

Brain tumours

Benign and malignant

Symptoms

Headache, seizures, weakness or changes in vision or behaviour.

Treatment

Surgery, often with radiotherapy or chemotherapy.

Read more

See our brain tumour guide.

Brain tumour surgery

Brain bleeds and aneurysms

Haemorrhage

Symptoms

Sudden severe headache, vomiting or collapse.

Treatment

Surgery or endovascular coiling, depending on the cause.

Read more

See our aneurysm guide.

Aneurysm coiling

Hydrocephalus

Fluid build-up in the brain

Symptoms

Headache, walking or memory problems; large head in babies.

Treatment

A shunt or other drainage procedure.

Note

Needs regular follow-up.

Head injury

Including blood clots

Care

Urgent CT scan and neuro-ICU care.

Surgery

To remove blood clots and relieve pressure, if needed.

Rehab

Physiotherapy and follow-up.

Spine fractures

After falls or accidents

Care

Immobilisation, scans and pain relief.

Surgery

Fixation for unstable fractures or nerve pressure.

Rehab

Physiotherapy and mobility training.

No match found. Please call us on 0522-666-4444 — we will guide you.

Tests

How we diagnose

Most brain and spine conditions are diagnosed with an examination and scans.

Neurological examination

Strength, sensation, reflexes and walking.

MRI

Detailed images of the brain, spinal cord and discs.

CT scan

Fast imaging for injuries and bleeding.

Nerve tests

Nerve conduction and EEG when needed.

Fitness checks

Blood tests, ECG and anaesthesia review before surgery.

Slipped disc: treatment steps

Tap a step to see when it is used.

Surgery

Common neurosurgical procedures

Your surgeon will explain the procedure that suits you.

Removing a slipped disc

Through a small cut, using magnification, the part of the disc pressing on the nerve is removed.

General anaesthesiaUsually 1 to 2 hoursWalking the same or next day

Recovery

  • Home in 1 to 3 days
  • Desk work in 2 to 4 weeks
  • Avoid heavy lifting for 6 weeks

After

  • Physiotherapy
  • Posture advice
  • Report new weakness
Your journey

From consultation to recovery

Step 1

Consultation

Symptoms and examination.

Step 2

Scans

MRI or CT.

Step 3

Plan & estimate

Options, risks and costs explained.

Step 4

Surgery

Planned or emergency.

Step 5

Neuro-ICU & ward

Close monitoring.

Step 6

Rehab & follow-up

Physiotherapy and reviews.

Recovery

Recovering after surgery

General guidance — follow your neurosurgeon’s advice.

Activity

Walk every day, increasing slowly.

Avoid bending, twisting and heavy lifting as advised after spine surgery.

Posture

Sit with back support and take breaks from sitting.

Use your legs, not your back, to lift.

Medicines

Take pain relief and other medicines as prescribed.

Do not stop seizure medicines without advice.

Driving

Usually avoided for some weeks after surgery, and after seizures as per law and medical advice.

Contact us urgently if

  • New weakness or numbness
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Fever, wound redness or discharge
  • A seizure
  • Severe headache, vomiting or confusion
0522-666-4444
Myths & facts

Common worries about spine surgery

Tap a card to see the fact.

Myth

“Every slipped disc needs surgery.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Most slipped discs improve without surgery. Surgery is for persistent pain, weakness or bladder problems.

Myth

“Spine surgery leads to paralysis.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Serious nerve injury is uncommon. Your surgeon will explain your own risk.

Myth

“Long bed rest heals back pain faster.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Staying gently active usually helps recovery more than long bed rest.

Myth

“After spine surgery I cannot work again.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Most people return to work after recovery.

Our doctors

Meet our neuro team

Neurosciences Physiotherapy MRI & CT
Practical help

Preparing for surgery, costs & insurance

A little preparation helps us plan your treatment.

What to bring to your visit

Tick off as you pack:

  • MRI and CT films and reports
  • A list of all medicines, including blood thinners
  • Previous treatment records
  • Insurance card, Ayushman card or employer letter

Costs & insurance

Costs depend on the procedure, implants such as screws and rods, ICU stay and the length of hospital stay. Ask for a written estimate after your consultation.

  • ✓Written estimate— ask for one before planned procedures or admission.
  • ✓Health insurance & TPA— cashless treatment for admissions under tie-up insurers; outpatient visits depend on your policy.
  • ✓Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY) accepted for eligible admissions.
  • ✓Corporate & PSU panels— ask whether your employer has a tie-up with Charak Hospital.

*Coverage depends on your policy and the treatment. Our insurance desk can check this for you.

Call 0522-666-4444
FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Do I need surgery for a slipped disc?

Most people improve with rest, medicines and physiotherapy. Surgery is considered if pain persists, weakness worsens or bladder control is affected.

How long is the hospital stay after spine surgery?

Usually 1 to 3 days after a discectomy and 3 to 5 days after fusion.

How long is the stay after brain surgery?

Usually several days, including time in the neuro-ICU.

What are the risks?

Risks include infection, bleeding, nerve injury and anaesthesia risks. Your surgeon will explain your own risk.

When can I return to work?

Often 2 to 6 weeks after spine surgery, depending on the operation and your job.

Do you treat emergencies?

Yes, head and spine injuries and brain bleeds are treated round the clock.

Is surgery covered by insurance?

Most health insurance policies and Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY cover neurosurgery for eligible patients.

How do I book?

Call 0522-666-4444 or use the form on this page.

Glossary

Words you may hear

MicrodiscectomyRemoval of part of a slipped disc through a small cut.
LaminectomyRemoving bone to widen the spinal canal.
Spinal fusionJoining vertebrae with screws and rods.
CraniotomyOpening the skull to operate on the brain.
SciaticaNerve pain down the leg.
StenosisNarrowing of the spinal canal.
ShuntA tube that drains excess brain fluid.
Neuro-ICUAn intensive care unit for brain and spine patients.

No matching term. Please ask your doctor at your next visit.

Related pages

Related departments and guides

Neurosciences Brain tumour surgery Aneurysm coiling Slipped disc Physiotherapy Critical care

Talk to our neurosurgeons

Bring your MRI or CT for a consultation. For emergencies, call 0522-666-4444.

0522-666-4444 Request a call back

Your details are used only to contact you about your appointment.

Medical information disclaimer: This page provides general health information for patients and families. It is not a substitute for a consultation, diagnosis or treatment by a qualified doctor. Treatment decisions depend on each patient's individual condition. In an emergency, call 0522-666-4444 or go to the nearest emergency department.

About this page: Prepared by the Charak Hospital web team with the help of AI writing tools, using information from the Institute of Neurosciences, Charak Hospital & Research Centre ·  Last updated: October 2026

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