Paediatrics & Neonatology
Care for newborns, children and teenagers in Lucknow

Fever, cough, loose motions, a rash, poor feeding or worries about growth? Our paediatricians at Charak Hospital, Hardoi Road, Dubagga, care for newborns, children and teenagers — from vaccinations and check-ups to hospital care — with paediatric surgery, neurology and urology on the same campus.

NABH-accredited hospital 300-bed multispeciality Newborn care 24×7 child emergency

Talk to our children’s team

Share your details — our coordinator will call you back to schedule a visit.

Your details are used only to contact you about your appointment.

24×7 hospital & emergency0522-666-4444
Our approach

Gentle, complete care for your child

Children are not small adults. Their illnesses, medicine doses and needs are different, and so is the way they experience a hospital. Our team treats common childhood illness, looks after newborns, keeps vaccinations on track, and works with paediatric specialists when a child needs more.

  • Clear advice for parents, with time for your questions
  • Vaccinations as per the national and IAP schedules
  • Newborn care and support for breastfeeding
  • Paediatric surgery, neurology, urology and heart surgery on the same campus
  • 24×7 emergency and hospital care for sick children

Newborn care

Check-ups, jaundice, feeding problems and care of babies born early or small.

Vaccination & growth

Vaccines, growth and development checks, and nutrition advice.

Childhood illness

Fever, infections, asthma, loose motions and other common illnesses.

Children’s specialists

Paediatric surgery, neurology, urology and heart surgery.

300Bed multispeciality hospital
NABHAccredited for quality and patient safety
24×7Emergency & critical care
27+Specialities under one roof
Know the signs

When to see a paediatrician

Trust your instincts. If your child seems unwell or different from usual, see a doctor.

Fever

Fever lasting more than 2–3 days, or any fever in a baby under 3 months.

Cough or fast breathing

Breathing faster than usual, noisy breathing or chest drawing in.

Loose motions or vomiting

Especially with fewer wet nappies, dry mouth or drowsiness.

Poor feeding

A baby who feeds poorly, is very sleepy or is not gaining weight.

Yellow skin in a newborn

Jaundice that spreads to the tummy or legs, or starts in the first day.

Rash

A rash with fever, or one that does not fade when pressed.

Growth or development worries

Slow growth, late walking or talking, or loss of skills.

Fits

Any seizure, including with fever.

Come to emergency straight away if your child has difficulty breathing, blue lips, a fit, is very drowsy or hard to wake, has signs of dehydration, or a baby under 3 months has a fever. Call 0522-666-4444.

Conditions A–Z

Find information about a child health problem

Tap a topic to read the common signs, how it is diagnosed and how it is treated.

Newborn jaundice

Yellow skin in the first weeks

Common signs

Yellow skin and eyes, usually from day 2–3; more worrying if in the first day or spreading to the legs.

How it is diagnosed

Examination and a bilirubin blood or skin test.

How it is treated

Frequent feeding and phototherapy (light treatment) when levels are high.

See warning signs

Babies born early or small

Premature and low birth weight babies

What they need

Warmth, feeding support, and watching for breathing problems, infection and jaundice.

How we care

Close monitoring in the neonatal unit, with family involvement.

After going home

Regular follow-up for growth, development, eyes and hearing.

Feeding problems

Difficulty breastfeeding or poor weight gain

Common signs

A baby who feeds poorly, is unsettled, or is not gaining weight.

How it is assessed

Weight checks and watching a feed.

How it is helped

Breastfeeding support, treating any cause and a feeding plan.

Fever

A common sign of infection

When to worry

Any fever in a baby under 3 months, fever over 3 days, or fever with rash, fits or drowsiness.

How it is assessed

Examination and tests when needed, such as blood and urine tests.

How it is treated

Paracetamol for comfort, fluids, and treating the cause.

Fever FAQs

Cough, cold and pneumonia

Chest infections in children

Common signs

Cough, fever and, in pneumonia, fast breathing and chest drawing in.

How it is diagnosed

Examination, oxygen level and chest X-ray when needed.

How it is treated

Most colds settle on their own; pneumonia needs antibiotics and sometimes hospital care.

Read about pneumonia

Diarrhoea and dehydration

Loose motions and vomiting

Common signs

Frequent loose stools, vomiting, dry mouth, fewer wet nappies.

How it is assessed

Examination for dehydration.

How it is treated

ORS, zinc, continuing feeds, and IV fluids for severe dehydration.

Dengue, malaria and typhoid

Common seasonal infections

Common signs

High fever, body ache, rash, vomiting or abdominal pain.

How it is diagnosed

Blood tests.

How it is treated

Fluids and close monitoring for dengue; specific medicines for malaria and typhoid.

Ear and throat infections

Common in young children

Common signs

Ear pain, fever, sore throat or pulling at the ear.

How it is diagnosed

Examination of the ears and throat.

How it is treated

Pain relief and antibiotics when needed; ENT care for repeated infections.

ENT at Charak

Asthma and wheezing

Narrowed airways in children

Common signs

Wheeze, cough at night or with exercise, breathlessness.

How it is diagnosed

History, examination and response to treatment.

How it is treated

Inhalers with a spacer and an action plan.

Chest care

Growth and nutrition problems

Short stature, poor weight gain or obesity

Common signs

A child much smaller or heavier than others of the same age.

How it is assessed

Growth charts, diet history and blood tests.

How it is treated

Nutrition plans and treating any cause, with endocrinology when needed.

Growth & hormones

Anaemia

Low haemoglobin

Common signs

Tiredness, pale skin, poor appetite and poor concentration.

How it is diagnosed

Blood count and iron studies.

How it is treated

Iron-rich diet, iron supplements and treating the cause.

Seizures and developmental delay

Brain and nerve problems in children

Common signs

Fits, delayed milestones or loss of skills.

How it is diagnosed

Assessment, EEG and MRI.

How it is treated

Care with our paediatric neurologist.

Paediatric neurologist

Type 1 diabetes in children

High sugar needing insulin

Common signs

Thirst, passing a lot of urine, bed-wetting and weight loss.

How it is diagnosed

Blood sugar test — the same day if suspected.

How it is treated

Insulin, sugar monitoring and family training.

Endocrinology

Hernia, hydrocele and undescended testis

Common children’s surgery

Common signs

A swelling in the groin or scrotum, or a testis not felt in the scrotum.

How it is diagnosed

Examination and ultrasound.

How it is treated

Planned surgery at the right age by a paediatric surgeon.

Paediatric surgeon

Urinary problems in children

Infections, kidney swelling and hypospadias

Common signs

Repeated urine infections, abnormal urine opening, or kidney swelling on a scan.

How it is diagnosed

Urine tests and ultrasound.

How it is treated

Medicines or surgery with paediatric urology.

Paediatric urology

Heart problems in children

Holes in the heart and other heart conditions

Common signs

Poor feeding, breathlessness, blue colour or a murmur heard by the doctor.

How it is diagnosed

Echocardiography.

How it is treated

Monitoring, medicines or heart surgery when needed.

Paediatric heart surgery

No match found. Please call us on 0522-666-4444 — we will guide you.

Check-ups & vaccines

Check-ups, tests and vaccinations

Regular check-ups track growth and development and keep vaccinations on time. Tests are done only when they will help.

Check-up & examination

Weight, height, head size, development and a full examination.

Growth charts

Your child’s growth compared with WHO standards.

Vaccination

Vaccines as per the schedule, with a record card.

Tests when needed

Blood, urine, X-ray or ultrasound, with child-friendly care.

Plan & follow-up

Treatment, diet advice and the date of the next visit.

Your child’s vaccination timeline

Based on India’s national immunisation schedule. Your paediatrician may advise additional vaccines. Tap an age to see the main vaccines.

Care

How we care for your child

Choose a topic to see what care involves.

Clinic visits

Most childhood illnesses are treated in the clinic with clear advice, safe medicine doses and a plan for what to watch for at home.

Illness visitsWell-baby check-upsGrowth and nutritionAsthma and allergy care

What to expect

  • Examination and advice
  • Medicines dosed by weight
  • A follow-up plan

At home

  • Give medicines exactly as prescribed
  • Keep your child well hydrated
  • Come back if your child gets worse
Your visit

What happens, step by step

Step 1

Consultation

Tell us what worries you; bring the vaccination card.

Step 2

Check-up

Weight, height, temperature and a full examination.

Step 3

Tests if needed

Child-friendly blood and urine tests or scans.

Step 4

Advice & treatment

Medicines, diet advice and what to watch for.

Step 5

Admission if needed

With a parent staying with the child.

Step 6

Follow-up

Review visits and the next vaccination date.

Danger signs

Know when your child needs urgent care

Most childhood illnesses can be managed at home with advice, but some signs mean your child needs to be seen urgently.

Come to emergency if your child

Do not wait — come straight to the hospital if:

  • !Has difficulty breathing — fast breathing, chest drawing in, grunting or blue lips.
  • !Has a fit — with or without fever.
  • !Is very drowsy or hard to wake — or is unusually floppy.
  • !Is a baby under 3 months with fever — or any baby feeding very poorly.
Children’s care at Charak
  1. Consultations with Dr. Raj Gaurav Singh, Paediatrician.
  2. Children’s surgery with Dr. Rajat Kumar Singh.
  3. 24×7 emergency care for children.

Healthy child checklist

Tap each one you have done:

  • My child’s vaccinations are up to date
  • My child’s weight and height have been checked this year
  • My baby was exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months, if possible
  • My child eats a balanced diet with fruit and vegetables
  • My child is active and screen time is limited
  • I know how to make and give ORS
  • I keep medicines out of children’s reach

Bring your child’s vaccination card to every visit.

Book a child check-up
Home care

Caring for your child at home

General guidance — always follow the specific advice your child’s doctor gives you.

Fever at home

Give paracetamol in the right dose for your child’s weight if they are uncomfortable. Do not give aspirin.

Offer fluids often, dress lightly and watch for warning signs.

Loose motions

Give ORS after every loose stool and continue breastfeeding or normal food.

Give zinc for 14 days if prescribed.

Newborn care

Feed every 2–3 hours, keep the cord clean and dry, and keep the baby warm.

Put your baby to sleep on their back.

Cough and cold

Saline nose drops and fluids help. Avoid cough syrups in young children unless prescribed.

Watch for fast breathing or chest drawing in.

Food and growth

Start complementary foods at 6 months while continuing breastfeeding.

Offer home-cooked food with variety; limit sugary drinks and junk food.

Home safety

Keep medicines, cleaning products and kerosene out of reach.

Supervise children near water, stairs and roads.

Contact us urgently if

  • Difficulty breathing or blue lips
  • A fit
  • Very drowsy, floppy or hard to wake
  • Signs of dehydration — no urine for 6–8 hours, very dry mouth
  • A rash that does not fade when pressed
  • Fever in a baby under 3 months
0522-666-4444
Every age

Care for every stage of childhood

Newborns & infants

  • Newborn checks and jaundice
  • Feeding and weight gain
  • Vaccinations from birth
Obstetrics & gynaecology

Toddlers & school children

  • Fevers, coughs and tummy bugs
  • Growth, nutrition and development
  • Asthma and allergies
Dietetics & nutrition

Teenagers

  • Puberty, weight and acne
  • Stress, sleep and screen time
  • HPV and booster vaccines
Growth & hormones
Prevention

Keeping children healthy

These are general guides. Your paediatrician may advise differently.

WhoWhat we recommendHow often
NewbornsNewborn check, hearing and other screening as advisedBefore discharge
InfantsGrowth and development checkAt each vaccination visit
Children 1–5 yearsGrowth check and vitamin A as per programmeEvery 6 months
School childrenHeight, weight, vision and dental checkEvery year
Children at risk of anaemiaHaemoglobin testAs advised
All childrenVaccinations as per scheduleOn the due dates
Keep vaccinations on time
Breastfeed for the first 6 months if possible
Wash hands with soap
Use safe drinking water
Limit screen time
Encourage active play every day
Myths & facts

Clearing up common misunderstandings

Tap a card to see the fact.

Myth

“Every fever needs antibiotics.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Most fevers in children are caused by viruses and do not need antibiotics. Your doctor will advise when they are needed.

Myth

“Vaccines cause the disease they protect against.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Vaccines are safe and do not cause the illness. Mild fever or soreness for a day is common.

Myth

“A child with loose motions should stop eating.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Children should continue feeding along with ORS. Food helps recovery.

Myth

“Teething causes high fever.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Teething can cause mild irritability but not high fever. Fever needs checking.

Myth

“Chubby babies are healthy babies.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Healthy growth follows the growth chart. Too much weight gain can be a problem too.

Myth

“Cough syrups are safe for all children.”

Tap to flip
Fact

Many cough syrups are not recommended for young children. Use medicines only as prescribed.

Our doctors

Meet our children’s team

Practical help

Preparing for your visit, costs & insurance

A little preparation helps us make the most of your appointment.

What to bring to your visit

Tick off as you pack:

  • Your child’s vaccination card
  • Birth and discharge papers for newborns
  • All medicines your child takes, with doses
  • Previous reports and prescriptions
  • A favourite toy or book, and a change of clothes
  • A list of the questions you want to ask

Costs & insurance

Costs depend on the tests and treatment you need. Ask our team for a written estimate before planned tests, procedures or admission.

  • ✓Written estimate— ask for one before planned procedures or admission.
  • ✓Health insurance & TPA— cashless treatment for admissions under tie-up insurers; outpatient visits depend on your policy.
  • ✓Ayushman Bharat (PM-JAY) accepted for eligible admissions.
  • ✓Corporate & PSU panels— ask whether your employer has a tie-up with Charak Hospital.

*Coverage depends on your policy and the treatment. Our insurance desk can check this for you.

Call 0522-666-4444
FAQs

Frequently asked questions

When should I worry about my child’s fever?

See a doctor for any fever in a baby under 3 months, fever lasting more than 2–3 days, or fever with breathing difficulty, fits, rash, drowsiness or dehydration.

Which vaccines does my child need?

Your child needs the vaccines in the national schedule. Your paediatrician can also advise optional vaccines. Bring the vaccination card to each visit.

How do I give ORS?

Mix one packet in the amount of clean water written on the packet. Give small sips often, especially after each loose stool.

Is newborn jaundice dangerous?

Mild jaundice is common and settles. Jaundice in the first day, high levels, or jaundice that spreads to the legs needs checking.

When should my baby start solid food?

At around 6 months, while continuing breastfeeding.

Do you have a paediatric surgeon?

Yes. Dr. Rajat Kumar Singh is our paediatric surgeon.

Can a parent stay with the child in hospital?

Yes, a parent can stay with the child.

How do I book an appointment?

Call 0522-666-4444 or use the request call back form on this page. For an emergency, come straight to the 24×7 emergency department.

Glossary

Words you may hear from your child’s doctor

MilestonesSkills children learn at certain ages, such as sitting, walking and talking.
Growth chartA chart comparing your child’s growth with other children.
ORSOral rehydration solution for loose motions.
PhototherapyLight treatment for newborn jaundice.
BilirubinThe yellow pigment that causes jaundice.
PrematureA baby born before 37 weeks.
Low birth weightA baby weighing less than 2.5 kg at birth.
Neonatal unitA unit for newborn babies who need special care.
Pentavalent vaccineA vaccine protecting against five diseases.
BCGThe vaccine given at birth to protect against severe TB.
MR vaccineMeasles-rubella vaccine.
JE vaccineJapanese encephalitis vaccine.
Febrile seizureA fit caused by fever in young children.
NebulisationBreathing medicine as a mist.
AnaemiaLow haemoglobin in the blood.
HerniaA bulge in the groin or near the navel.
Undescended testisA testis not in the scrotum.
HypospadiasA urine opening not at the tip of the penis.
IAPIndian Academy of Pediatrics.
Complementary feedingStarting other foods alongside breast milk from 6 months.

No matching term. Please ask your doctor at your next visit.

Related pages

Related departments and guides

Worried about your child’s health?

Speak with our children’s team. For breathing difficulty, fits or a very drowsy child, come straight to the 24×7 emergency.

Your details are used only to contact you about your appointment.

Medical information disclaimer: This page provides general health information for patients and families. It is not a substitute for a consultation, diagnosis or treatment by a qualified doctor. Treatment decisions depend on each patient's individual condition. In an emergency, call 0522-666-4444 or go to the nearest emergency department.

About this page: Prepared by the Charak Hospital web team with the help of AI writing tools, using information from the Department of Paediatrics & Neonatology, Charak Hospital & Research Centre ·  Last updated: October 2026

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